Guild Wars 2 WvW - True Camp Value - Part 2

It's been a long time, but I finally found the motivation and time to work down my list. Last time we looked at the true camp value based on the actual points camps produce in the Guild Wars 2's World versus World game mode. You can read up and refresh your knowledge over here. One of the follow-up topics I wanted to go over is the balance aspect, specifically whether or not one team's camps provide a significant advantage over the others.

Answering this requires three equally strong teams. Environmental advantages are hard to quantify. Thus, to reduce complexity, we will assume that landscape plays no role. Under these circumstances, the teams will own structures by distance primarily. The resulting structure ownership will look like this:

Ill. 1: Guild Wars 2 World vs World Theoretical Objective Ownership in an equal match by GreenyNeko (Some graphical elements by ArenaNet)

Notice that the map's owner typically conquers the bordering keeps due to increased priority. Now, we can calculate each camp's true value using our dataset. For this, we consider objects connecting to camps and their color. Applying the dataset yields the following result:

Ill. 2: Guild Wars 2 World vs World Dolyak Points Per 5 Minutes by GreenyNeko

We analyze the balance by summing each team's points from our setup. Shared objects yield a percentage of their points to each relevant team. We will use the unbuffed walking speed values because the speed multipliers become irrelevant and for consistency. The result is:

Team	Total Points	Desert	Green	Blue	Eternal
Green	35.332	2.975	10.79	4.075	17.383
Blue	38.355	2.94	3.575	10.79	21.05
Red	41.567	13.507	4.075	3.575	20.41

We already see an advantage in the matchmaking system. As a reminder, we explained that matchmaking ranks servers from highest to lowest: green, blue, and red. The table reflects this, empowering the lower-ranked teams. The big question is whether or not this is confirmation bias, measurement errors, or fact.

To check this via the null hypothesis. We assume equal team points, and the difference is error based. Thus, the scores' average is close to the truth. Finding a significant deviation from the average disproves the null hypothesis confirming our previous supposition. For significance, we will use an alpha value of 0.05. The mean of the scores is (35.332+38.355+41.567)/3 = 38.418. Thus, we get the following deviations:

• 1-35.332/38.418 = 0.0803 (8.03%)
• 1-38.355/38.418 = 0.0016 (0.16%)
• 1-41.567/38.418 = 0.0820 (8.20%)

Apparently, the difference is significant enough to consider it more than an error. Therefore, we conclude that the teams gain a significant advantage from Dolyaks d inversely proportional to their matching rank r. (d ∝ 1/r)

Lastly, I apologize for having taken so long. I needed more time and motivation to write between theses and seminar papers. Since I swapped to Lost Ark, I probably won't post about Guild Wars 2 for now. I hope you will continue to read my blog to learn about the kinds of stuff I present. :3

Interactive Post: How Long Guild Wars 2 WvW Reward Tracks Take [Updated]

The post is now up to date with the 9th November patch! There's a comparison with the old system at the end.

With Elona neither being green nor dominating any matches, I couldn't finish the World versus World
(WvW) Dolyak research yet. However, I noticed an inaccuracy in Guild Wars 2 wiki's minimum WvW reward track time.

Screenshot of the World vs World Reward Track Tab
from Guild Wars 2 by GreenyNeko

What Are The World vs World Reward Tracks?

Players find the reward tracks in their tab in the WvW window. By playing WvW, they gain participation, determining how much reward track progress they get every 5-minute match tick. This table shows the progress given the variables.^[2]

Map	Tier 0	Tier 1	Tier 2	Tier 3	Tier 4	Tier 5	Tier 6
Core WvW Maps	0	25	60	95	125	160	195
Edge of the Mists	0	19	46	76	90	120	146

The following buffs further increase these:^[2]

Buff	Bonus
Guild Enhancement: World Reward Track	3-10%
Experience Booster	50%
Black Lion Boost	25%
Festival Gobbler Boost	25%
Celebration Bonus	10%
WvW Reward Track Enrichment	5%
Call of War	25%

The buffs sum up to 1.0+0.1+0.5+0.25+0.25+0.1+0.05+0.25=1.5 or 150%. Given that reward tracks need 20000 points, the wiki's supposed minimum estimate is 20000/(195*(1.0+1.25))*5=228 minutes or 3h 50m.^[2]

The Discrepancy

But there are two more sources of reward track progress: Dailies and the skirmish reward track. Since a day has 24 hours and ticks happen every five minutes, we get (24*60)/5=288 ticks. Add that dailies awards players 3*250=750 progress^[1] we gain 750/288=2.60 per tick.

The skirmish reward track gives players one to seven 25 point-rewarding-Instant Reward Track Progress. The amount and frequency depend on the player's skirmish track progress. More on it over at Guild Wars 2: Time Consumption of WvW Pips.^[1]

First Interactive Post! Woooo!

With all the variables, I leave the selection to the reader, allowing them to choose the calculation and result of their interest.

Map

Core WvW maps Edge of the Mists

Boosts

None 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% Guild Enhancement: World Reward Tracks
Experience Booster (+50%)
Black Lion Booster (+25%)
Snowflake Gobbler or Zhaitaffy Gobbler Boost (+25%)
Celebration Bonus (+10%)
WvW Reward Track Enrichment (+5%)
Call of War (+25%)

Pips

Wood Bronze Silver Gold Platinum Mithril Diamond Chest

3rd in Skirmish +4 2nd in SKirmish +5 1st in SKirmish +6 War Score Placement
No Title +1 Bronze (150-619) +2 Silver (620-1394) +3 Gold (1395-2544) +4 Platinum (2545-4094) +5 Mithril (4095-6444) +6 Diamond (6445-9999) +7 Max (10000) +8 WvW Rank
None Commander +1 Public Commander +3 Commanding a Squad
Commitment +1
Outnumbered +0

---

Calculation

^[1] Guild Wars 2

^[2] https://wiki.guildwars2.com/wiki/WvW_Reward_Track

^[3] https://en-forum.guildwars2.com/topic/104411-game-update-notes-november-9-2021/

Guild Wars 2 WvW - True Camp Value - Part 1

I've decided to split my World versus World (WvW) research into two posts. I'll talk about how Guild Wars 2 and WvW works. Then explain what I wanted to research, why, and how. Lastly, I'll show the result using the desert map. The second post will contain the other results and the conclusion I drew from them. I still need time as I'm missing six transitions. In the meantime, let's get this post started.

Guild Wars 2 And World Versus World^[1][2]

Ill. 1: Approximate Points Per Objective And Dolyak Path
With And Without Buffs ~GreenyNeko & WvW Intel

Guild Wars 2 is an MMORPG that allows players to play on different servers within a region. The server's choice barely plays a role in gameplay. In the game mode World versus World (WvW), however, these servers fight each other every week in a three-way match. Each server is assigned the colors red, blue, and green, given their rank. WvW contains four maps:

• Desert Borderland for red,
• two alpine borderlands for green and blue,
• and the eternal battlegrounds shared by all.

While the borderland maps are biased to their color, the eternal battlegrounds aren't.

Score System^[1][2]

The server with the most victory points wins. Servers get these given their war score at the end of a skirmish. There are many ways to get Warscore for the 84 two-hour-long skirmishes. For example, killing another player awards two to five points depending on the buffs. Every five minutes, the game also awards Warscore for each owned object. Type and rank determine the amount, as shown in the following table.

Type	Base	Secured	Reinforced	Fortified
Camp	2	3	4	5
Tower	4	6	8	10
Keep	8	12	16	20
Castle	12	18	24	30

Lastly, the game awards one Warscore when an enemy's Dolyak dies or when your Dolyak arrives at its goal. Dolyaks start at a camp and walk to nearby towers and then to nearby larger settlements if a server owns these.

It is similar to owning a street in monopoly, gaining a bonus for the whole alley. That raises the question, how much the bonus is worth and how it compares between the servers.

Approach And Difficulties

To answer these, we must study the Dolyaks in their natural habitat. Specifically, we need to know Dolyaks' speed with and without buffs With this data, we can estimate the time of buffed Dolyaks. Next up, we have to measure how long it takes a Dolyak to reach its destination. It's exhaustive to get this data as the other servers try to conquer as much as possible. Additionally, they try to kill you and the Dolyak you watch. However, your team can screw up your data too by giving swiftness or superspeed to the Dolyaks, giving inaccurate measurements.

Researching Dolyaks

I've already measured the Dolyaks movement speed in an earlier post. So, the next step is to measure how long they travel from their camp to each objective. I used the program Livesplit for this, which speedrunners commonly use for timing speed runs. When the Dolyak spawned, I started the timer and stopped it when the "war score" marker appeared once the Dolyak reached its goal. With the data gathered, we now need to look at two different cases. When the camp and tower are ours but not the keep or castle, the Dolyak will continuously run between the two conquered objectives. However, if we own all three objectives, the Dolyak will despawn after reaching its goal and respawn about seven seconds later. Next up, we get math involved.

Finalization And Representation

By dividing the point we get through the time it took the Dolyak to arrive there, we get the Dolyak's points per second. We can multiply this by five (5*60=300) to compare to objectives. For the visuals, I've linked the camp with the Dolyaks end goal. Now, for visualizing the data, I'm going to mark the objectives with white-filled black circles.  Then I link the camp where the Dolyak starts with its end goal. Lastly, I add the score objectives and Dolyaks give. We can see the result in the illustration for the desert borderland.

For The Future

Once I have gotten all data, I'm going to write the second post. Until then, this has to suffice. Oh, I'll also write the conclusion in the second post. When will it come? Once, WvW is going well enough for me to get the data.

^[1] https://wiki.guildwars2.com/wiki/World_versus_World

^[2] Guild Wars 2 - ArenaNet

Among Us - Travel Distance

One of the methods that didn't make it into my Among Us seminar paper is distance measuring. Instead of the exact, I used graph distance. Since given the states of the latter one, they aren't compatible.

What Unit Would Our Speed Be?

We define speed as the distance something moves within a specific time frame. In Guild Wars 2, we could convert between in-game units and meters.^[1] However, Among Us doesn't have this to my knowledge. So, alternatively, we need to abstract this by creating a custom unit. We could choose rooms per second, players per second, and so on, but I've decided on the standard vision per second. Thus we can measure rooms in vision distance. Furthermore, if a room's wall distance is higher than one, players can't see it whole within their vision sphere. 

Measurement Of Movement Speed

Ill. 1: The approach to measuring velocity given
 crewmate vision ~GreenyNeko

To measure the velocity, we create a lobby with four instances. While you can do this with friends, it also works using Bluestacks instances. We use the recommended settings for the room (which we can consider as the standard settings). For the measurement, any map with a big room where you can walk in linearly will do. I decided to use the cafeteria of the Skeld. We place one of the players in the middle, and the other player will walk into the vision cone on one side and out on the other side, as demonstrated in the image on the right. A decent way to measure the velocity is to record the player's movement from the stationary player's view and then check how many frames have passed between entering and leaving the vision bubble. With the first frame at 78 (=1.3s) and the last at 335 (=5.5833s) the resulting speed is one player vision in 4.28333s or 1 crewvision / 4.28333 seconds = 0.23346cv/s.

Measuring The Map

Skeld with most distances measured ~GreenyNeko

Now having the player movement speed, we can use it in combination with the time it takes to get from one point to another to determine the distance of walls and hallways. These tools allow us to measure the whole map and use the data to approximate how long it takes us from one spot to another. The image on the left shows the result for the Skeld map. We can do this for the other maps, but I'll leave it at Skeld for this post. When we sum up the horizontal and vertical distances, we get the total distance approximation from one point to another. However, since players can walk diagonally, the sum is an overestimation of the shortest path.

Conclusion

An example of this would be the distance from navigation to the reactor.

Given:

Navigation to Weapons:	0.307cv+0.074cv/2+0.218cv+0.144cv+0.189cv	= 0.894cv
Weapons to Cafeteria:	0.116cv+0.125cv*2+0.237cv+0.198cv	= 0.801cv (guessing missing distances)
Cafeteria to Upper Engine:	1.012cv+0.237cv/2+0.77cv	= 1.9005cv (including the button)
Upper Engine to Reactor:	0.397cv/2+0.339cv+1/3*0.498cv	= 0.7035cv

In total that's 0.894cv+0.801cv+1.9005cv+0.7035cv = 4.299cv 

This would take a player 4.299cv / 0.23346cv/s = 18.414s. With a quick check on mobile and approximately reaching around 18s (Well 20s minus getting stuck twice and starting/stopping the timer), our calculation isn't too far off. We can do this for each room and enter the distances into a graph. Alternatively, we can take an already created graph and sum the distances for it.

^[1]https://www.greenyneko.com/2018/01/guild-wars-2-velocity.html

Among Us Kill Distance

Ill 1.: x0.25 vision,
short kill distance
~GreenyNeko

Searching the right settings for the Among Us survival horror mode, I've analyzed the kill distance. In particular, I couldn't find anything about it online.

Preparation & Approach

Unwilling to bother four friends to start a game, I created three instances with BlueStacks. I hosted the lobby with the phone and filled it with them. For the map, I arbitrarily chose Skeld and decided on the bottom garbage chute since it has lines with a fixed distance. I'll place the imposter at the bottom right and approach with a crewmate until the kill button lights up. Given different settings, I'll make screenshots, which will show an estimated kill distance.

Ill 2.: x0.5 vision,
medium kill distance
~GreenyNeko

Getting The Screenshots

For all settings, I keep imposter and crewmate vision equal. First, I've tested if kill and view distance correlate, which wasn't the case. With this knowledge, I started the first round with x0.25 vision and short kill distance (see ill. 1). I continued with x0.5 vision and medium kill distance (see ill. 2). And lastly, x0.75 vision and long kill distance (see ill. 3). I didn't do any further checks since long is the highest kill distance option, and we already know that other settings don't affect it.

Conclusion

Ill 3.: x0.75 vision,
long kill distance
~GreenyNeko

Looking at the screenshots, we notice a relationship between the two distances. Namely, the kill distance is a bit smaller than the view distance. We could estimate the former to be x0.225, x0.45, and x0.675. The exact gap would require pixel measurements and determining the player's collision box. Unfortunately, the game scales with the device's resolution. Thus, requiring all screenshots on the same. I might do this at a later time. In particular, when I compare it to my estimate. For now, I am happy with this result.

Among Us - Can You Find A Venting Imposter On Mira HQ?

Not every research has success, and I used not to post those. Combined with the limited time, having to learn for exams, I didn't write any. Thus, I'll start posting failed research as well. Since you can learn from fails too.

Hypothesis

Screenshot of Mira HQ on Among Us Mobile
With the "Y"-Tunnel circled and the door
log marked ~ By GreenyNeko

Mira HQ is a map in Among Us, that is famous for its Y-shaped-tunnel. Each exit of the tunnel has a sensor, triggering a log when a player passes it, but not when venting. As such, you can't read the imposter from the door logs should be possible. To prove this, we'll look at the Crewmates' sensor combinations and compare them to the possible Imposter combinations. Another question is if the imposter can counter this. But first, we'll organize the information in a useful way. Therefore removing unnecessary details and keeping the relevant (sensors, Crewmate/vent pathing, cardinal areas).

Ill. 1: Crewmate/Vent Pathing in
Mira HQ
~by GreenyNeko

Simplification

We take the MIRA HQ map and draw in the paths between rooms, between vents, and the sensors. (see Ill. 1) However, we still have more information than needed. We only care about the sensors, so we reduce the paths to the north, south-west, and south-east. The result shows how players will trigger the sensors. (see. Ill. 2) From here on out, I will label south-west as west and south-east as east.

Ill. 2: Log Relevant Crewmate/Vent
 Pathingof Mira HQ 
~by GreenyNeko

Crewmember Logs

Given the nodes on the crewmate path (shown in green), they can be west, east, north, or in the tunnel. Additionally, triggering sensors puts it on cooldown for the player. Thus doubling back causes only a single log, not two.

So, we get these combinations:

• WN - The player went from west to north or is in the tunnel.
• WE - The player went from west to east or is in the tunnel.
• NW - The player went from north to west or is in the tunnel.
• NE - The player went from north to east or is in the tunnel.
• EW - The player went from east to west or is in the tunnel.
• EN - The player went from east to north or is in the tunnel.
• N - The player is in the north, or the tunnel. (NN, NNN... N⁺)
• S - The player is in the south, or the tunnel. (SS, SSS... S⁺)
• W - The player is in the tunnel or the west. (WW, WWW... W⁺)

We read NWE as:

• The player went from north to west, doubled back, and went east.

Doubling back makes the logs ambiguous. Thus, we can't tell the player's exact position or path.

We read NWWE as:

• The player went from north to west and then from west to east.
• The player went from north to west, doubled back multiple times, and went to the east.

Imposter Logs

The imposter can use the pink and green paths. Ergo, all combinations we found so far count here too, as well as the ambiguity. But if you think a person vented, you can check the logs. Seeing an imposter in the west, but there is no recent combination of SW/NW, and they appear in the log, they vented. Unsuccessful research? We just solved it! Well, you can't tell the difference if the imposter vented and then double backed on the sensor at the target location. Especially since doubling back is not uncommon on sensors.

Conclusion

Since both imposters and crewmates produce the same log combinations, and imposters can hide venting through doubling back. Reading who vented isn't reliably with a good imposter.

I have planned two more blog posts on Among Us, and if you're interested, I got some research going on. It takes 30-40 minutes to complete.

>> To the research

Guild Wars 2: Annual Halloween Without Procrastination

I've made sure to check my blog, and I came to a conclusion... I didn't make a procrastination post about Halloween in Guild Wars 2. I guess I didn't do it last year because I already completed most achievements. I don't like the incompleteness of the procrastination posts. Hence why I'm doing this one.

The Same Procedure As Every Time

Screenshot of the Mad King's
 Labyrinth Lobby
of Guild Wars 2 (Halloween 2019)

The festival itself doesn't matter for the procedure. We need to answer two questions: How long does the event go? Which achievements do we need to do, and what does it require us to do? To answer the first question, we can look up the blog post from ArenaNet. According to it, the event goes from the 15th of October to the 5th of November.^[1] That's about 22 days. By now, it's already the 19th of October, though. So, from today on, it is 18 days instead. With the frame of time being clarified, let's look at the task. There are ten annual achievements from which nine need to be done. These are:

• Arguably Foodlike - eat 300 candy corn
• Ascent to Madness - defeat the mad king
• Ancient Grudge - kill 100 minions of Joko
• Courtly Service - spend 5 gold at the Labyrinth NPC
• Pumpkin Carving - carve 100 pumpkins
• Mad King's Clock Tower - jump through 3 times
• Lunatic Racer - complete the labyrinth race 3 times
• A Royal Tradition - Play the Mad King Says 3 times
• Raceway Regular - complete 15 race track rounds
• Masters of the Labyrinth - kill all 3 labyrinth bosses

Calculate the Daily ToDo

If this isn't the first procrastination post you've read, you should be able to do it yourself, haha. Basically, we divide the amount we need to do through the number of days we have. This will give us a daily amount, which may need to be rounded correctly. Following this using the Arguably Foodlike achievement, we will calculate 300 / 18 = 16.66... Of course, we can't eat less than one, so we round up to 17 (even if it would've been less than 0.5).  Here are the results for all of the annual achievements:

Achievement	Total amount	Daily amount
Arguably Foodlike	300	300 / 18 = 16.67
Ascent to Madness	1	1 / 18 = 0.06
Ancient Grudge	100	100 / 18 = 5.56
Courtly Service	5	5 / 18 = 0.28
Pumpkin Carving	100	100 / 18 = 5.56
Mad King's Clock Tower	3	3 / 18 = 0.17
Lunatic Racer	3	3 / 18 = 0.17
A Royal tradition	3	3 / 18 = 0.17
Raceway Regular	15	15 / 18 = 0.83
Masters of the Labyrinth	3	3 / 18 = 0.17

Interpreting the Data

Now we have numbers that need to be interpreted, as given by the example before. This means, every day we would have to eat about 17 candy corn. We need to do the Ascent to Madness at least once (the calculation of this was unnecessary here). About 6 of Joko's subordinates need to be killed each day. We also would spend 28 silver each day, which is not possible as the lowest amount of money that can be spent is 1 gold. If we multiply the amount per day by four, we get 4 * 0.28 = 1.12 gold. This means we should spend 1 gold every 4 days. The pumpkins that need to be carved is equal to the Joko's minions we need to kill, which is ~6. The tower, labyrinth race, and "Mad King Says" need to be done 0.17 times per day, which is about once every 6 days (6 * 0.17 = 1.02). The raceway tracks in the special area require you to do 0.83 rounds every day. It makes much more sense to do three rounds, though. As such, we will do 15 / 3 = 5 runs instead. So, redoing the calculation we get 5 / 18 = 0.28 instead. So, we will be doing this too a little less than every 4th day (4 * 0.28 = 1.12).

Small Tips For Rounding When You Do It Yourself

If you calculate this yourself, make sure to round correctly in your interpretation. The amount you do daily should be rounded up. This is to make sure you get the total before time runs out. You will be done earlier, though, which is fine. However, when you round the frequency, you want to make sure the number decreases. If you do something every two days, you do it more frequently than if you do something every three days. This is important to make sure you will reach the total.

Your Mad King Says...Enjoy the Halloween event!

^[1] https://www.guildwars2.com/en-gb/news/halloween-2019-is-getting-closer/

Guild Wars 2: Unlocking Ascended Cooking - Shopping List

In 41 minutes I'll be cook 500. So, in the meantime, I can write a post on what you need to unlock it yourself. I'm not gonna go into the details on how to level up to 500 the fastest or the cheapest, but this should help you get started and get an overview of what you need.

Divide And Conquer The Quest

Reaching a cooking level of 500 requires you to first reach level 425. After this Seimur - the cook who loves to add bloodstone dust to literally anything - will want to try your cooking at your home instance. This requires you to craft a specific item for him. This item will probably get you to level 435 or so. Next up, we have five quest lines for each race: Human, Norn, Charr, Asura, and Sylvari. For each of these, you need to craft three typical foods from each of those. After doing that you need to do stuff to improve your cooking. The human questline will have you improve your oven. This requires 3x Heat Stones and 5x Bloodstone Bricks. The Norn quest requires you to create cook utensils, which costs 5x Deldrimor Steel Ingots, 5x Dragonite Ingots and 1x Spiritwood Plank. The Charr one will unlock new meat drops to improve the quality of your meat by learning a new technique. This requires an event to be done and killing the corresponding enemies. For the Asura's, you will need to buy items that in total cost 15 gold. You will need to have done the Charr's before or buy the respective meat in the trading post. Lastly, through the Sylvari's, you will unlock the seed drops that are required to craft the ascended herbs. All you have to do here is gathering herbs until you get the varietal herb seeds, then craft a portable composter using 4x Spiritwood Plank and 1x Elonian Leather Square. Completing all these quest lines adds another 50 levels (10 levels for each) to your cook. With cooking 485 the last recipes, specifically the Bottle of Simple Syrup (1x Bag of Sugar and 1x Jug of Water), gives about one level per craft.

Summing The Materials Up

Here's the sum of what you will need:

• Craft at maximum 25 dishes which reward experience and you have the most materials off.
• Craft a Chef's Tasting Platter
• Craft a Bowl of Snow Truffle Soup
• Craft a Sesame-Roasted Dinner
• Craft a Sage-Stuffed Poultry
• Craft a Filet of Rosemary-Roasted Meat
• Craft a Bowl of Artichoke Soup
• Craft a Bowl of Poultry Tarragon Pasta
• Craft a Bowl of Spicy Meat Chili
• Craft a Plate of Lemongrass Poultry
• Craft a Plate of Fire Flank Steak
• Craft a Bowl of Roasted Lotus Root
• Craft a Flatbread
• Craft a Chocolate Omnomberry Cake
• Craft a Bowl of Tropical Mousse
• Craft a Bowl of Truffle Sautee
• Craft an Omnomberry Ghost
• 5x Deldrimor Steel Ingots
• 5x Dragonite Ingot
• 5x Spiritwood Plank
• 1x Elonian Leather Square
• 15 Gold
• Items that are worth 15 more levels

Splitting each dish down into its ingredients we get this list:

1x Artichoke 1x Asparagus Spear 8x Bags of Flour 1x Bag of Starch 6x Bags of Sugar 4x Bay Leaves 1x Bell Pepper 5x Black Peppercorns 1x Bottle of Rice Wine 3x Bottles of Soy Sauce 1x Bowl of Sour Cream 1x Butternut Squash 12x Carrots 10x Cassava Roots 2x Cayenne Peppers 2x Celery Stalks 1x Cheese Wedge 3x Chili Peppers 2x Chocolate Bars 1x Coconut 1x Cumin 4x Eggs

1x Eggplant 2x Ghost Peppers 3x Ginger Root 6x Glasses of Buttermilk 9x Heads of Garlic 3x Jars of Vegetable Oil 11x Jugs of Water 2x Lemongrass 1x Lime 1x Lotus Root 1x Mango 1x Milling Basin 5x Milling Stones 1x Mushroom 5x Omnomberries 18x Onions 1x Orange 2x Orrian Truffles 2x Packets of Baking Powder 11x Packets of Salt 2x Packets of Yeast

1x Passion Fruit 5x Pieces of Candy Corn 1x Portobello Mushroom 1x Potato 1x Rice Ball 4x Rosemary Sprigs 4x Sage Leaves 1x Sesame Seed 2x Shallots 8x Slabs of Poultry Meat 5x Slabs of Red Meat 4x Snow Truffles 10x Sticks of Butter 1x Tarragon Leaf 5x Thyme Leaves 4x Vanilla Bean 1x Yam 5x Deldrimor Steel Ingots 5x Dragonite Ingot 5x Spiritwood Plank 1x Elonian Leather Square 15 Gold

That concludes unlocking ascended cooking as well as reaching cooking 500.

Ascended Seeds

While I did mention that Bottle of Simple Syrup is a cheap way to get the last 15 levels. I would advise you to actually salvage foods you have crafted as well as lower-level food to get the Extracts of Nourishment. Use these to craft the Exquisite Extract of Nourishment. This can be used to craft the seeds for your home instance, which will also increase your crafting potentially.

Guild Wars 2: Mount Speed

Which is the fastest mount? Well quite simple. The beetle when you move on the ground and the griffon if you can use it. Well, if you use the abilities. I've always wondered which is faster if you don't use your abilities. Also, some mount engage abilities have quite an insane forward motion. Lastly, to crown it all I already did a calculation on the movement speed and it would be interesting to compare that to the mount speed.

Procedure

Screenshot of the Gilded Hollow bridge in Guild Wars 2

To find these things out, as with most things we will need to find a place that fits our experiments and is measurable. You can compare this to the DPS benchmarks done by Guilds like Snowcrows, except that we're doing speed benchmarks instead of DPS. The velocity is calculated via the distance laid back in a certain time frame. The only way for us to measure the distance is by using the skills and abilities that have a radius given. To have accurate values we need a straight flat track with a clear start and a clear end. This turns out to be harder than one would expect. Back in the old post, I used the World vs World bridge, that's found south of the alpine borderlands. Unfortunately, it's not possible to use mounts aside from the Warclaw, so we need to find another one. The bridge in Lornar's Pass near Durmand Priory one of my ideas. It reaches a total of  4890 units. Another idea I had is the Guild Hall. If I could get the rights to build I could make myself a bridge that's as long as I want. That's when I saw that there was a bridge already in the Gilded Hollow. I went there first to measure the width and it turns out that from the stairs the entrance of the building is 7905 units. I couldn't come up with a longer bridge without building myself - which again would require the rights to build in a Guild Hall, which I don't have.

Screenshot showing the
small bumps on the Gilded Hollow
bridge in Guild Wars 2

Unfortunately, the bridge in the Gilded Hollow Guild Hall is not perfect. It does have a long-distance, it is straight there's a clear beginning and a clear end to use and it's flat. Well mostly, since it does have three small bumps in it. While these do not stop your movement directly they do have a tiny slow effect. Given this, our calculations do have a small inaccuracy. Testing this with walking results in hardly if any change of speed. Thus I'm gonna ignore it for these test cases. Another issue is the dive/flying ability of the griffon. I tried to use the high buildings near the bridge beginning pointing towards the middle of the Guild Hall and used Commander with markers on the map to determine the track and try to fly as accurately as possible. This turned out to be harder than expected so I would take the griffon results with a grain of salt. They may be accurate enough but there could be deviations of up to 0.50 seconds I would say.

The Actual Experiments

The actual experiments aside from those issues are quite simple. We move from point A to point B and whenever we move over point A or point B we respectively start and stop the timer. For the timer, I use my smartphone app again. keep in mind having to manually start and stop the timer results in a short delay due to the reaction time. I did not calculate in my own or the average human reaction time into the calculation so again values may vary by ~0.6 seconds or so. I performed this experiment on each of the eight mounts there are. Experiments were run on normal walk speed meaning not using the ability of the mount, Spamming or repeatedly mounting and using the engage ability and lastly using the mount ability and testing a few mechanics respective to it, such as double dive or the roller beetle speed after the boost.

The Result

I will represent the result in a table again. The table is sorted by time. Each mount has it's own color per row to allow an easy distinction which behaviors time belongs to which mount. The type of behavior is explained by the note. The time is given in seconds and milliseconds where one second is equal to 100 milliseconds. Calculation of the units per second is done by taking the bridge's length in units (7905 units) and dividing it through the measured time (e.g.4''21''') which will then yield the result (e.g. 7905u / 4.21s = 1877.67u/s). The m/s use the conversion of units to meters which is units multiplied by 2.52cm / 100 = 0.0252m. (e.g. 1877.67u/s * 0.0252m = 47.32m/s). I've omitted the conversion from u/s to feet/s to mph. I have also recalculated the walking speed with the mount name being "None" to be able to compare the mounts to the normal walking speed without boons.

Mount Name	Note	Time	u/s	m/s	km/h	mph
Griffon	Ability (One boost)	4''21'''	1877.67	47.32	170.34	106.26
Griffon	Ability (Double boost)	4''03'''	1961.54	49.43	177.95	111.01
Rollerbeetle	Ability	4''72'''	1517.27	38.24	137.65	85.86
Rollerbeetle	Rolling (After Ability)	5''75'''	1374.78	34.64	124.72	77.80
Griffon	Ability (flight)	6''47'''	1221.79	30.79	110.84	69.14
Raptor	Ability	8''60'''	919.19	23.16	83.39	52.02
Jackal	Ability	9''41'''	840.06	21.17	76.21	47.54
Rollerbeetle	Engage Spam	10''06'''	785.79	19.80	71.29	44.47
Skyscale	Ability (Charge)	10''31'''	766.73	19.32	69.56	43.39
Skimmer	Engage Spam	11''20'''	705.8	17.79	64.03	39.94
Jackal	Walking	12''65'''	624.9	15.75	56.69	35.36
Warclaw	Ability	12''80'''	617.58	15.56	56.03	34.95
Griffon	Ability (Flutter)	13''11'''	602.97	15.19	54.70	34.12
Raptor	Walking	13''18'''	599.77	15.11	54.41	33.94
Skyscale	Ability (Flight)	13''27'''	595.7	15.01	54.04	33.71
Rollerbeetle	Rolling	13''41'''	589.48	14.85	53.48	33.36
Bunny	Walking	13''72'''	576.17	14.52	52.27	32.61
Skimmer	Ability	14''00'''	564.64	14.23	51.22	31.95
Skimmer	Walking	14''37'''	550.1	13.86	49.91	31.13
Warclaw	Engage Spam	14''37'''	550.1	13.86	49.91	31.13
Warclaw	Walking	14''44'''	547.44	13.80	49.66	30.98
Jackal	Engage Spam	14''71'''	537.39	13.54	48.75	30.41
Raptor	Engage Spam	15''33'''	515.66	12.99	46.78	29.18
Griffon	Walking	15''82'''	499.68	12.59	45.33	28.28
Skyscale	Walking	15''87'''	498.11	12.55	45.19	28.19
Griffon	Enage Spam	16''37'''	482.9	12.17	43.81	27.33
Bunny	Engage Spam	16''88'''	468.31	11.80	42.49	26.50
None	Walking	20''11'''	393.09	9.91	35.66	22.25
Skyscale	Enage Spam	20''15'''	392.31	9.89	35.59	22.20
Bunny	Ability	22''15'''	356.89	8.99	32.38	20.20

Conclusion

#1 Majestic Griffon

So, as you can see the griffon seems to be the fastest way of traveling if you can get one or two dive boosts in.

#2 Roadorolla-Beetle Da

The roller beetle is the fastest if you can't use the griffon and even after only one boost you have a decent constant movement. 

#3 Rapping Raptor

If both of these do not apply, the raptor is next on his third place. Though it comes short when you have to move uphill.

#4 Jackal with it's Portal

 Moving uphill I'd probably advise the jackal as it's ability is more dependable in an uphill scenario.

It's really awesome to see that using the roller beetle you could basically roll around the streets of some countries such as Germany. even though cities only allow 50km/h at maximum and the highway often has a limit of 100 or 120km/h. Then again if you had the mounts from Guild Wars 2 aside from some people sexting Asura's or whatever we would have portals and waypoints. I would definitely pay 1€ to teleport to university or work to port back for 1€. Worth it!

Oh, by the way. I heard there is actually 3rd party software that shows the current speed and you could basically take that. The thing is that from talking to someone who uses it the values might vary depending on the direction. Like for example a griffon with a downward motion has a faster vertical movement that gliding straight and some ground tracks you roll with your roller beetle aren't even or maybe you're in a curve or not moving straight. All these aspects can have an effect as you travel more distance in a zigzag than a straight line.